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United Kingdom

Europe·London·English
Employer of RecordWork permit · not supported

Partner with Lerio in U.K. to ensure your employment policies are legally sound.

Capital
London
Currency
£ / GBP
Language
English
Population
67M
Working week
40 hours / week
Statutory leave
7 holidays / year
Tax year
Jan – Dec
Minimum wage
£12.21

Partner with Lerio to keep employment in United Kingdom legally sound — contracts, payroll and statutory benefits handled against the live rule set.

CurrencyPayroll
All compensation is paid in GBP (£). Cross-border funding is converted at the daily rate on the pay date.
Working hoursSchedule
The standard week is 40 hours / week. Hours beyond the statutory limit are treated as overtime and typically paid at a premium.
Paid leaveTime off
Statutory time off is 7 holidays / year, in addition to nationally observed public holidays.
Payment frequencyCadence
Standard payment frequency is monthly. By law, payments can be made daily, weekly, bimonthly or monthly.
Minimum wageFloor
The statutory minimum is £12.21. Lerio blocks any contract drafted below the floor.
Tax yearCalendar
The United Kingdom tax year runs Jan – Dec. Year-end filings are prepared automatically.

Every figure below is modelled, not memorised — and traceable to its source via the calculator on the right.

Employee taxes

withheld from gross

Employee Taxes

withheld from gross
Income Tax (PAYE)
Taxable Annual Income (GBP)
Tax Rate (%)
Up to £12,570
0%
£12,571 - £50,270
20%
£50,271 - £125,140
40%
Above £125,140
45%
Employee National Insurance
Description
Tax Rate (%)
Annual gross income up to £12,570
0%
£12,570 GBP - £50,270
8%
£50,271 GBP - £72,650
2%

Employer taxes

on top of gross

Employer Tax

on top of gross
National Insurance Contributions
Description
Tax Rate (%)
For gross annual income above £5000
15%
Apprenticeship Levy
Description
Tax Rate (%)
UK pay bill across all placed employees exceeds £3 million
0.5%
Rates are indicative and depend on individual circumstances. Run a salary through the calculator for a full breakdown, or ask the compliance agent for a citable figure.

You can hire in United Kingdom through Lerio’s Employer of Record — no local entity required.

<p class="bn-inline-content">An <strong>Employer of Record (EOR) in the UK</strong> enables foreign businesses to hire employees in the United Kingdom without setting up a local entity. The EOR acts as the legal employer, managing payroll, taxes, HR compliance, and employment contracts in accordance with UK labor laws, while you retain full control over the employee’s day-to-day role and responsibilities.</p><p class="bn-inline-content">This solution helps businesses expand quickly, reduce compliance risks, and hire top talent in the UK market without the administrative burden of entity incorporation.</p><p class="bn-inline-content"></p><h3 class="bn-inline-content">Why Use an EOR in the UK?</h3><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Quick Market Entry:</strong> Onboard employees in days rather than months.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Full Legal Compliance:</strong> Ensure adherence to UK employment law, PAYE (Pay As You Earn) tax system, National Insurance contributions, and statutory benefits.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Cost Savings:</strong> Avoid the expense and complexity of registering a UK subsidiary.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Flexibility:</strong> Test the market or employ a small team before committing to a long-term presence.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Focus on Business Growth:</strong> The EOR manages HR and compliance so you can concentrate on scaling your operations.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"></p><h3 class="bn-inline-content">Key Responsibilities of an EOR in the UK</h3><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Drafting and signing compliant <strong>employment contracts</strong>.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Running <strong>payroll</strong> under the PAYE system.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Managing <strong>tax deductions</strong> and <strong>National Insurance contributions</strong>.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Enrolling employees into a <strong>workplace pension scheme</strong> (auto-enrolment).</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Administering <strong>statutory benefits</strong> (e.g., sick leave, maternity/paternity leave, holiday entitlement).</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Ensuring compliance with <strong>UK labor laws</strong>, such as the Employment Rights Act 1996 and the Working Time Regulations.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Supporting <strong>work permit and visa sponsorship</strong> where applicable.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"></p><h3 class="bn-inline-content">Employment Compliance in the UK</h3><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Employment Contracts:</strong> Written contracts are required, outlining terms of employment, working hours, pay, and benefits.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Working Hours:</strong> Capped at 48 hours per week on average, unless the employee opts out.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Annual Leave:</strong> 28 days of paid annual leave per year (including public holidays).</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Sick Leave:</strong> Employees may receive <strong>Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)</strong> for up to 28 weeks.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Maternity Leave:</strong> Up to 52 weeks, with <strong>Statutory Maternity Pay</strong> for 39 weeks (conditions apply).</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Paternity Leave:</strong> 1–2 weeks with statutory pay.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Pension:</strong> Auto-enrolment into a workplace pension scheme with both employer and employee contributions.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Termination &#x26; Notice:</strong> Governed by statutory notice periods and redundancy pay rules.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"></p><h3 class="bn-inline-content">Who Benefits from an EOR in the UK?</h3><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Companies expanding into Europe for the first time.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Businesses that want to <strong>hire remote UK-based talent</strong> without opening an entity.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Organizations testing the UK market before full incorporation.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Global companies employing contractors who need to be transitioned into compliant employees.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Startups and SMEs seeking a low-risk entry into the UK.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"></p>

What Lerio handles

Compliant local contract
Drafted to United Kingdom labour law, in English and English, with the statutory clauses pre-filled.
Onboarding & payroll setup
Tax registration, social-security enrolment and the first pay cycle, configured in GBP.
Ongoing compliance
Document expiries, minimum-wage changes and Europe regulatory updates watched continuously.
Statutory benefits
Leave, public holidays and mandatory contributions administered automatically.

Typical timeline

via EOR
Day 0
Offer accepted. Candidate details enter Lerio; the contract drafts itself from the United Kingdom template.
Day 1–3
Contract signed. Local registrations and benefit enrolment begin in parallel.
Day 3–7
Ready to work. Equipment, access and the first payroll run are scheduled.
Monthly
Steady state. Payroll, filings and compliance run on autopilot with a human approval gate.

Statutory benefits in United Kingdom, plus the supplemental coverage teams usually add.

Mandatory

Health insurance
Extended pension
Unemployment insurance
Education after 5 years of employment

Commonly added

optional
Supplemental coverage
<p class="bn-inline-content"></p><h3 class="bn-inline-content">1. Statutory Employee Benefits (Legally Required)</h3><p class="bn-inline-content">These are the <strong>minimum employment rights</strong> all employees in the UK are entitled to under law.</p><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.1. Paid Annual Leave</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Minimum:</strong> 5.6 weeks (28 days) per year for full-time employees, including public holidays.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Part-time employees:</strong> Entitled on a pro-rata basis.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Carry-over:</strong> Usually up to 8 days unless otherwise agreed.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.2. Public Holidays</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">8 statutory public holidays (bank holidays) in England and Wales.<br>Scotland and Northern Ireland have additional local holidays.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.3. Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Paid by employers for up to <strong>28 weeks</strong> if an employee is too ill to work.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Rate (2025):</strong> £116.75 per week (subject to updates).</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Employees must have been sick for at least 4 consecutive days and earn at least £123 per week (before tax).</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.4. Maternity Leave &#x26; Pay</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Leave:</strong> Up to <strong>52 weeks</strong> (26 weeks Ordinary + 26 weeks Additional).</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP):</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">90% of average weekly earnings (before tax) for first 6 weeks.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Then £184.03 per week (or 90% of earnings if lower) for the next 33 weeks.</p></li></ul></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.5. Paternity Leave &#x26; Pay</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Up to <strong>2 weeks</strong> of paid leave.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Statutory rate:</strong> £184.03 per week or 90% of average weekly earnings (whichever is lower).</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.6. Shared Parental Leave (SPL)</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Parents can share up to <strong>50 weeks of leave</strong> and <strong>37 weeks of pay</strong>, provided they meet eligibility requirements.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.7. Pension Contributions (Auto-Enrolment)</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Employers must automatically enroll eligible employees into a workplace pension.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Minimum contributions:</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Employer: 3%</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Employee: 5%</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Based on qualifying earnings between £6,240 and £50,270.</p></li></ul></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.8. National Insurance and Health Coverage</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">The UK’s <strong>National Health Service (NHS)</strong> provides free or low-cost healthcare for all residents.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Employers and employees contribute through <strong>National Insurance (NI)</strong>.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>1.9. Redundancy Pay</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Employees with <strong>2+ years</strong> of continuous service are entitled to statutory redundancy pay.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Amount based on:</p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Age</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Weekly pay (capped at £700/week)</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Length of service (up to 20 years)</p></li></ul></li></ul><h3 class="bn-inline-content">2. Common Voluntary (Employer-Provided) Benefits</h3><p class="bn-inline-content">Many employers enhance the mandatory package with attractive extras to stay competitive.</p><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.1. Private Health Insurance</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Covers treatments or services not fully provided by the NHS.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Often extended to family members.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.2. Life Insurance / Death in Service Benefit</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Lump-sum payment (typically 2–4x annual salary) to beneficiaries if an employee dies while employed.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.3. Income Protection / Critical Illness Cover</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Provides financial support during long-term illness or injury.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.4. Enhanced Maternity, Paternity, and Parental Pay</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Many employers offer <strong>more generous leave</strong> than statutory requirements.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.5. Flexible and Remote Working</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Encouraged under UK law; many employers allow hybrid or fully remote arrangements.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.6. Employee Assistance Programmes (EAPs)</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Confidential counselling, mental health support, and financial advice.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.7. Professional Development &#x26; Training</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Sponsored courses, certifications, and continuous learning budgets.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.8. Bonuses and Profit-Sharing</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Performance-based or company-wide bonus schemes.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.9. Travel and Commuter Benefits</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Season ticket loans, cycle-to-work schemes, or company cars.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>2.10. Wellbeing and Lifestyle Perks</strong></p><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Gym memberships, mental health days, meal vouchers, or wellness stipends.</p></li></ul><h3 class="bn-inline-content">3. Typical Employer Practices</h3><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Holiday allowance:</strong> 25–30 days (including bank holidays).</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Pension:</strong> Often above statutory, e.g., 5–10% employer contribution.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Healthcare:</strong> Private medical and dental increasingly standard in larger firms.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content"><strong>Remote work flexibility:</strong> Strongly expected post-2020.</p></li></ul><h3 class="bn-inline-content">4. Compliance Considerations for Employers</h3><ul><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Must issue a <strong>written statement of employment particulars</strong> outlining benefits.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Must comply with the <strong>Employment Rights Act 1996</strong>, <strong>Equality Act 2010</strong>, and <strong>Working Time Regulations 1998</strong>.</p></li><li><p class="bn-inline-content">Benefits must be <strong>non-discriminatory and applied fairly</strong> across all staff.</p></li></ul><p class="bn-inline-content"></p>
Lerio benchmarks each package against live Europe data — open the comp agent to see where an offer lands.